Why Healthspan Matters More Than Just Living Longer

This editorial argues that biogerontology has been too focused on extending lifespan (how long we live) without clearly defining what healthspan (how well we live) actually means. The author proposes that healthspan should be understood …

31 Early
Design 4
Sample 2
Peer Review 13
Replication 2
Transparency 10

Why Low-Cholesterol Diets Shorten Lifespan in Female Fruit Flies: A Gut Health Story

Researchers found that female fruit flies on very low-cholesterol diets had shorter lifespans and developed leaky gut problems. Interestingly, not all flies showed gut damage before dying, suggesting cholesterol may be essential for maintaining intestinal …

44 Early
Design 6
Sample 8
Peer Review 14
Replication 5
Transparency 11

Which biological aging markers best predict health decline? A 7-year study of 1,083 older adults

Researchers tested 16 different biomarkers of aging (epigenetic clocks, blood proteins, telomeres, and others) in over 1,000 people tracked for 7 years. Two markers—Allostatic Load Index and DunedinPACE—stood out as the most reliable predictors of …

53 Promising
Design 11
Sample 13
Peer Review 14
Replication 5
Transparency 10

DunedinPACE epigenetic clock best predicts cognitive decline in older adults

Researchers tested 14 different epigenetic clocks (DNA methylation–based age measures) in over 1,000 older adults and found that DunedinPACE, a newer clock, consistently predicted cognitive decline better than older clocks. This suggests DunedinPACE may be …

36 Early
Design 10
Sample 13
Peer Review 3
Replication 4
Transparency 6

How CMV Drives Aging in HIV Patients—And What We Can Do About It

Cytomegalovirus (CMV), a virus that infects most people with HIV, accelerates aging and inflammation even when HIV is suppressed by medication. Recent studies show that antiviral drugs and vaccines may reverse some of this damage, …

35 Early
Design 4
Sample 2
Peer Review 13
Replication 7
Transparency 9

Dogs as aging models: A new study validates canine biomarkers of aging

Researchers enrolled 209 companion dogs in a 30-month study to identify biomarkers of aging that could make dogs a better translational model for human longevity research. Early findings show consistent age-related changes in blood work, …

50 Promising
Design 11
Sample 10
Peer Review 13
Replication 5
Transparency 11

Gut Microbiota Resilience and Environmental Stressors: A Hidden Key to Lifespan Optimization?

Gut microbiota resilience, the capacity of intestinal microbial communities to resist, adapt, and recover from perturbations has emerged as a critical determinant of human health and longevity. Environmental stressors such as antibiotics, pollutants, poor diet, …

38 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 10
Replication 6
Transparency 10

Assessing Health in Aging Male and Female Mice: Does Cardiac Function Dictate Frailty or Physical Resilience?

As the global population over age 65 is projected to triple by 2050, understanding the physiological mechanisms of aging and the role of sex as a biological variable (SABV) is critical. Research conducted on old …

46 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 18
Replication 6
Transparency 10

Multimodal Ageing Biomarkers and Plasma Proteomic Signatures Associated with All-Cause Mortality

Ageing biomarkers can predict mortality risk beyond chronological age. Recently, plasma proteins were used to estimate the biological ages of eleven human organs, including the brain, heart, liver, kidneys, and pancreas. Accelerated organ ageing is …

34 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 4
Replication 6
Transparency 12

Comparing fourteen consensus biomarkers of aging: epigenetic pace of aging as the strongest predictor of mortality in BASE-II.

BACKGROUND: In many countries, lifespan has been increasing faster than healthspan, leading to more years spent with late-life disease and highlighting the need for reliable biomarkers to measure biological aging. METHODS: We used data from …

38 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 10
Replication 6
Transparency 10

In Search of Geriatrician Identity.

Geriatricians have struggled to describe a complex and sometimes ambiguous professional identity. Unlike other medical specialties anchored in discrete organ systems, diagnostic and interventional technologies, or clearly defined clinical settings, geriatric medicine encompasses the care …

44 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 16
Replication 6
Transparency 10

Resilience-Based Longevity Medicine: A Multiscale and Dynamic Integrative Framework.

Population ageing has widened the gap between lifespan and healthspan, with frailty and functional dependence increasingly shaping late-life outcomes. Yet trajectories in older age remain highly heterogeneous, suggesting that vulnerability is not determined by chronological …

38 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 10
Replication 6
Transparency 10

GLP-1 receptor agonists in older people with type 2 diabetes: safety evidence from the real world.

INTRODUCTION: GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) are glucose- and body weight-lowering therapies provided with cardio-renal benefits. Use of GLP-1RA in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing but concerns remain about their safety …

38 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 10
Replication 6
Transparency 10

Development of a Multi-Trait Polygenic Score for Intrinsic Capacity

Background: Intrinsic capacity (IC) is a key marker of healthy ageing, which captures an individuals physical and mental capacities, measured across five domains: cognitive, locomotor, psychological, vitality, and sensory. Although genetic factors are known to …

34 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 4
Replication 6
Transparency 12

Randomized phase 2b dose-escalation trial of stem cell therapy with laromestrocel for aging frailty.

Frailty, a syndrome that decreases healthspan in older individuals, lacks effective therapies. We conducted a randomized, dose-finding clinical trial to test whether human bone marrow-derived allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs; laromestrocel) improve physical functioning and …

46 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 18
Replication 6
Transparency 10

Life-course influence of birthweight and subsequent pathways on healthy aging: a Mendelian randomization study.

BACKGROUND: Birthweight readily measurable marker of fetal growth that may influence health across the lifespan. We aimed to investigate the potential causal association between birthweight and healthy aging and to identify the mediating roles of …

38 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 10
Replication 6
Transparency 10

Urban Care Farming to Enhance Quality of Life Among Older Adults: Protocol for a Waitlist Randomized Trial.

BACKGROUND: Population aging poses challenges to health systems and costs, and evidence shows that older adults spend a long time in ill health. Improving healthspan, time spent in good health, allows older adults to contribute …

38 Early
Design 5
Sample 7
Peer Review 10
Replication 6
Transparency 10

Two-phase aging model reveals critical vulnerability period in flies and mice

Researchers identified a quantitative framework showing that aging proceeds in two distinct phases: a stable period followed by a transition to frailty marked by intestinal breakdown. They found that newly frail individuals face extreme early …

33 Early
Design 6
Sample 12
Peer Review 3
Replication 5
Transparency 7

Visceral Fat Reduction and Lifespan: Mike Lustgarten's 3-Year Self-Tracking

This video presents rodent evidence that surgical visceral fat removal extends lifespan, then applies those findings to the creator's personal DEXA scan data showing he maintains unusually low visceral fat (127g vs.

This video presents rodent evidence that surgical visceral fat removal extends lifespan, then applies those findings to the creator's personal DEXA scan data showing he maintains unusually low visceral fat (127g vs. ~1300g expected for …

43 Early
Design 10
Sample 5
Peer Review 11
Replication 6
Transparency 11

Seed Oils vs. Lard: What the Science Actually Shows

Layne Norton and Peter Attia dive deep into the lipid science comparing seed oils and lard for cooking, concluding that both ultra-processed fried foods are unhealthy regardless of oil type, and that marketing either as 'healthy' is misleading.

Layne Norton and Peter Attia dive deep into the lipid science comparing seed oils and lard for cooking, concluding that both ultra-processed fried foods are unhealthy regardless of oil type, and that marketing either as …

55 Promising
Design 13
Sample 8
Peer Review 9
Replication 11
Transparency 14